History Corner

Connecting the past to the present for a better future.

The Cradle of Civilization-The Motherland and Fatherland

Africa is called the “Motherland” and “Fatherland” because it’s the birthplace of the human race.  Our African ancestors created human history, culture, and civilization. Black history does not begin with enslaved people. Africa was an advanced civilization prior to the arrival of Europeans.      In August of this year, I was excitedly preparing to journey …

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A Changing Memphis

The racial dynamics of Memphis changed between 1862-1865. During the Civil War, thousands of enslaved and formerly enslaved Black people fled to the city. In 1865, the Black population was 39%. Most of the Black population gathered around Beale, Linden, and Causey streets. These areas were considered, “Negro Quarters.”      Lymus Wallace was the first …

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Reforming Memphis

Memphis’s first mayor, Marcus Winchester, was intriguing to many people outside of Memphis. Because he married a “free woman of color,” he became the leading attraction of visitors to the river city, especially those of the radical or reformer type      One such lady, identified as Mrs. Ann Royal, visited Memphis frequently. She and many …

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Juneteenth

     During the civil war, enslaved men fled from their enslavers and flocked to Union lines. John C. Fremont, a Union general, issued a proclamation freeing the enslaved people of Missouri rebels. President Lincoln revoked the proclamation. In spite of pressure from congressional liberals, abolitionists, and free black leaders, he ignored them and for almost …

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